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Myths, misinformation and scams of the mattress industry: Part 2

I have still not found a satisfactory mattress. At least, not one I can afford.

In October I went to Sanders and tried their Black Forest and top-of-the-range Schramm Divina. Both are available in different weight ranges and offer multi-zone support. The Schramm has a a shoulder cavity for side-sleepers that cushions the body just so. Both were comfortable; the luxurious Divina like lying on a cushion of air. However, the Divina is out of my bracket.

I had reservations about the Black Forest, though. Although in the premium price range compared to locally manufactured mattresses, but of superior technical standard, it lacked something for the price asked, specifically, natural fabrics like some wool or cotton in its construction. Having investigated mattresses for three months, I find I won't settle for anything less than a quality product, but at a reasonable price.

I looked on the internet at Treca Interiors Paris, Hypnos Beds, Visprings, Schramm and others and their products and constructions methods and wondered why South African bed manufacturers, of which there are more than I realised, are not making beds to similar standards, which is well within their capability. Furthermore, locally made products will be cheaper than the, for us, expensive imported brands.

For example, without exception local manufacturers do not make mattress spring systems with differing (body) weight ranges and zones. Their websites and retail staff advise customers mattresses must be selected based on body mass and sleeping position because each individual is different. But they don't offer a choice and all mattresses, within any manufacturer's range, have the same spring tension, typically in excess of 100kg. They make up the difference to comfort levels - the degree of firmness or softness - with padding, which is wrong and doesn't work.

So, to a person who weighs 75kg, springs made to support 130 kg will feel too firm, irrespective of the amount of padding. I tested this. If that's the case, why bother with an expensive pocket spring? Why not throw a piece of foam padding directly onto a board?

While natural latex (they use "latex" interchangeably with synthetic foam latex) is common, wool, cotton and other natural fibres are rare.

I spoke to a representative of Naturelle Beds (Cape Town) who gave a blunt assessment of the industry, confirming my misgivings. He said mattresses using the "old, cheap and easy-to-make Bonnell springs provide manufacturers with big profits". Memory foam, which is "rubbish", and synthetic materials are typically used.

There are "low barriers to entry" in the industry, and uniformity across the brands. So for each manufacturer's products to stand out among many, meaningless catchwords are utilised, dressed up as false innovation.

He said it's no trouble to make double-sided mattresses using little extra material. But the marginal savings (per unit) add up when making thousands. Naturelle don't recommend non-turn mattresses.

They also use natural latex and wool, and he claimed their mattresses are as good as imported luxury brands, for example, Visprings, at a fraction of the price. (Update 2016: I viewed Naturelle's range and found the claim of comparison with Vispring unfounded - Naturelle gets points for using wool and latex but the quality of manufacture and design is average.) However, he said they use only one spring tension - apparently for mass in excess of 100kg.

I phoned two stores, part of their own franchise, that sold Naturelle mattresses and asked about the top-of-the-range Ovation (double-sided, natural latex, wool and cotton). Unfortunately, neither saleswoman could answer my questions about it, answers they should have been able to give any enquiring customer.

I found NaturePedic, another Cape Town-based company. The blurb for their Lavish Royale says it's "truly beyond luxury and comfort, handcrafted with layers of the world's finest materials to provide unsurpassed comfort". The prices start at R9 000 for the entry model to R27 000 for the Royale king size. This is not cheap for a local brand (Schramm starts at just over R20 000).

I phoned their Green Point store and asked about their 100% natural organic latex collection - are the mattresses double-sided, that is, sleep on both sides. The salesman replied they were one-sided, but "you can sleep on both sides". Huh?

"It's an easy question - either its double-sided or not; either you can sleep on both sides or not", I said. You don't need to sleep on both sides, because it has latex, he replied.

"Then you know something Hastens and other luxury brands don't because they make double-sided mattresses", I said. A combative tone came in in voice. He said: "I know better than Hastens; I worked for them".

He was vague and then dismissive when I asked if the springs were made for different body weights, saying with their latex layers one does not need it; it's so comfortable. Perhaps he's right.

There you have it. NaturePedic knows better than Hastens and the world's luxury brands, some of whom have been in business a hundred years.

South African brands promise much but just don't hit the mark, not even their own advertising. They have adopted a uniform, low-tech model that fails to satisfy the individual needs of customers, and lack innovation. The strange thing is, none of it is beyond their technical competence and manufacturing capacity.

While local companies are not isolated from global trends - for example, the do-not-turn scam - none appear willing to break out of the straightjacket of conventional thinking.

Recently I emailed Rest Assured (Cape Town - not to be confused with the UK company) and challenged the industry to do better. Of course, there was no response - not that I expected one. This industry is typical of South African industry in general and why it lags in competitiveness.

If you are looking for a quality mattress or bed, you won't find one that bears the "made in South Africa" mark.

By the way, two months ago I contacted Brian Joss, Cape Community Newspapers' consumer writer of the "Off My Trolley" column. He contacted bed manufacturers and stores for comment and at least one delivered an "explosive" reply. As of last week, he had still not received responses from others. I look forward to the results of his investigation. Perhaps he succeeded in getting answers where I failed.

Updated September 2016. Despite contacting me in December 2015 saying he would publish, the 'Off My Trolley' never did, no reasons given.

Comments

  1. Hi Thomas,

    Thank you for your informative piece. I have spent the last few days researching this as well and eventually stumbled upon your blog. I am checking out the Naturelle beds and wondering about the quality. Are there any new clues to decent natural mattresses in SA since your last entry?

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  2. Thanks for reading it. I made the effort and looked at/shop-tested Naturelle Beds late last year. But the glowing reports to me personally in 2015 from a company representative and what I saw was hugely overstated. I was very disappointed. There's no picture on Naturelle's Beds (a trade name of Brothers Beds, Cape Town - don't know if it's available elsewhere in SA) website, an odd omission (http://www.naturellebeds.com/applause.html). The mattresses are NOT that in the images on their Facebook page (https://www.facebook.com/naturellebedsSA/ - caution), which shows a high quality mattress.

    Instead the mattresses didn't meet my standard assumed from the website or given me telephonically (ie, comparable to Vispring). While they say they use pure wool and/or latex, I cannot confirm that. The quality did not meet my standard and for SA was average overall build quality, but that's my taste. You must judge for yourself.

    I'm looking again, incidentally. Unfortunately, there's NO SA producer of high quality mattresses, let alone "natural" mattresses. If you can afford it, though, Hastens, Schramm (at Saunders SA) and Elite (Hall Collection), all available in Cape Town, offer truly high quality, comfort and range of choice using natural materials, not available in SA otherwise, at euro/Swedish/Swiss prices (eg, Schramm double bed mattresses start from R80K-plus, although the shop has the entry man-made materials Black Forest range).

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    Replies
    1. Thank you for your response, Thomas. I was wondering if the photos on Naturelle Beds' site were stock photos and I'm glad that you confirmed that. This is indeed strange. I don't live in Cape Town, so I can't visit the shop to see for myself, but I will definitely count on your informed opinion.

      Thank you for the info on the imported mattresses. The are indeed quite pricey, and maybe worth a wait and some saving.

      The small amount of time I spent looking around made me aware of the lack of good quality, affordable natural beds in South Africa. I hope some manufacturer takes the leap, or that someone starts importing some more affordable ones. Take a look at this article of different options available in the US: http://www.thegoodtrade.com/features/natural-and-eco-friendly-mattresses

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    2. I'm looking at the Good Trade site now and I'm afraid either they're misinformed about what 'eco friendly and organic' means or they're paid to support particular brands.

      Note memory foam and its derivatives, eg, memory gel, 'gel','hybrid',etc foams are NOT natural, organic or eco-friendly. As with similar foams,including high density foam - the base padding used in mattresses in SA and around the world and synthetic latex - these are petro-chemical products.

      Luxury makers - let's call them 'quality manufacturers' Hastens, etc) - typically AVOID high density and memory/gel foams precisely because they're not natural. Instead they use 100% natural latex - Dunlop or the best, Talalay. In place of Talalay - latex is pricey - Schramm uses 'cold foam', the resilient kind used in car seats, including on their Black Forest range. But run-of-the-mill manufacturers, ie, chain store type incl Sealy, Simmons,Serta and mini-me's, never use cold foam although it's better with a longer lifespan. For them it's about saving costs but charging the consumer as much as possible for an average product that lasts on average ONLY 5-7years (not long ago a mattress lasted 12-15 years).

      Be careful, though, with 'latex', which is quite popular. There's 100% 'natural' latex, synthetic latex (man-made) and a hybrid of the two. Ask sales staff which their products are, and either they don't know or won't say, both common scenarios.

      singingsand, there's an unbelievable amount of misinformation about mattresses, much of it the doing of the industry, which is why I called the blog 'scam'. You probably didn't read part 1 - http://thomassoapbox.blogspot.co.za/2015/09/myths-and-misinformation-of-murky-world.html - where I mention some of the things I do today. Also see http://www.flexuscomfort.com/double-sided-mattress.html

      I don't want to disillusion you but the products featured on the Good Trade are mostly NOT natural/eco friendly or the highest quality,but typical chain store fair (except for their relatively high prices). I agree Schramm, etc are almost unaffordable to most people, but the thing is they CAN be made in SA - SA exports pocket springs, would you believe - at SA prices around the same or slightly more than the best Simmons,etc, which already is R20-30K, for an overall BETTER, natural option that will give you up to 15 years (Simmons,etc won't last much longer than 5-7 years).

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    3. Dear Thomas,

      Thank you once again for the detailed reply. I appreciate the really helpful information.

      I actually thought as much regarding the memory foam, thanks for pointing that out. Read your first post now which also filled in a lot of gaps.

      I think I might just take the leap and get one of the Black Forest mattresses. But, what are your thoughts on the polyester wool covering?

      I hope more consumers start to cotton on and local manufacturers start taking the gap.

      Thanks once again for the response.

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    4. Some wool, cotton, or natural product is better than nothing if its all we can afford. But *beware* chain store manufacturers use words like 'wool', 'bamboo', 'oxygen', and even embellish their products with it, but it's mostly meaningless, designed to entrap consumers into thinking it's something its not. Probably it's nylon, polyester, rayon, etc or combination thereof (ask sale staff and they can't/won't answer). It's impossible to get the material composition of locally supplied mattresses. But Schramm/Black Forest (Saunders) and quality international brands are upfront - check their websites (I guess EU labeling regs are stringent).
      Also local and international chain store brands don't really give you alternatives for comfort level based on your weight, which is how mattresses MUST be chosen. The options they give - 'firm', 'medium' and' plush'/'soft' - are meaningless. Typically - there are very few exceptions - it's a VERY firm spring base (+-110-130kg) across the range and more or less foam padding, padding that compresses after 3 or less months. If you weigh 55-85kg, the average SA female and male adult body mass, it's like sleeping on a board. Very uncomfortable. Schramm, Black Forest, etc have mattresses in 3 to 4 body mass ranges for EACH model, giving buyers a wide selection to choose from.
      Good luck.

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